The short answer
A new noise on the RTW line is usually a mounting or contact problem rather than a failing part: match the rhythm of the noise to the fan or to the compressor first; that one observation splits the list in half. Most of what follows can be tested in minutes without a tool. Start with the fan blade catching on something and leave a worn fan bearing until everything cheaper has been excluded.
What the owner actually sees
- A hard knock at the start of each run — One thump as the compressor picks up, then a steady hum; often another at the stop.
- A rattle that comes and goes within a run — It appears for a few seconds at a particular point and then clears on its own.
- A continuous whine while air is moving — It tracks the fan rather than the compressor and stops when the fan does.
- A buzz that you can feel through the case — Felt as much as heard, and it changes if you rest a hand on a panel.
- NEAR MISS - a hum with a burning smell — Isolate it and stop. A hot electrical smell is not something to diagnose by ear.
What it usually turns out to be, in order
- The fan blade catching on something — It ranks high because it is easy to confirm and because ice against a blade means a second fault worth knowing about.
- Contents and baskets vibrating — Second: this is the cause that survives every repair attempt, because nobody empties the cabinet before listening. Take everything out, and half of these complaints stop.
- Loose fasteners, a cover or a grille — Third, and worth excluding before going further: a screw that has backed out, a loose rear cover or a grille that has lost a clip buzzes only while the compressor runs, which makes it sound like a motor fault. It is not.
- A worn fan bearing — It ranks below everything free to check because replacing it means getting into the fan housing.
Working order, and the reason for it
- Match the rhythm of the noise to the fan — Listen for whether the noise follows the fan or the compressor. A sound that starts and stops with airflow, and changes pitch as the fan speeds up, is a fouled blade.
- Run the unit empty for a minute — Refill in stages and listen after each. The item that brings the noise back is the one to separate from the wall or the rail.
- Rest a hand on each panel while it runs — Press a flat hand against each panel and the rear cover in turn. A noise that stops under your hand is a panel, and tightening or padding it is the repair.
Before you open anything
Safety
Unplug the appliance or switch off its breaker before removing any panel. A capacitor can hold a charge after the power is off, and the machinery bay contains both the electrics and sealed pipework that should not be levered or bent.
Models in the RTW family
Reference| Model number | Family key |
|---|---|
| RTW20 | alpicool:refrigerator:rtw |
| RTW25 | alpicool:refrigerator:rtw |
Where owner work ends
Anything you can change from outside the cabinet is owner work. A continuous whine from the fan housing, a knock that can be felt through the case, or a noise accompanied by longer run times is a call.
Nearest pages of this class
Lead Appliance Repair Technician · 12 years experience
Experienced technician with 12 years specializing in washing machine and dryer repairs across all major brands.